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    "results": [
        {
            "id": 15257,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Amarjeet Sohi",
            "bio": "\nAmarjeet Sohi PC (born March 8th, 1964) is a Canadian politician serving as the 36th and current mayor of Edmonton since October 26th, 2021. Sohi previously sat as a member of Parliament (MP) and served in the federal Cabinet from 2015 to 2018 as the minister of infrastructure and communities, and from 2018 to 2019 as the minister of natural resources. Sohi was born in India and is the first visible minority to serve as mayor of Edmonton and is one of Canada's first mayors of Punjabi descent.\nImmigrating to Canada in 1981, Sohi initially worked as a taxi driver in Edmonton. He returned to India in 1988, where he was detained and accused of terrorism. While in prison, he was subject to harsh treatment and solitary confinement. After spending 21 months in prison, Sohi was released due to a lack of evidence. Returning to Edmonton, he worked as a bus driver before entering politics.",
            "raw_bio": "Amarjeet Sohi PC (born March 8th, 1964) is a Canadian politician serving as the 36th and current mayor of Edmonton since October 26th, 2021. Sohi previously sat as a member of Parliament (MP) and served in the federal Cabinet from 2015 to 2018 as the minister of infrastructure and communities, and from 2018 to 2019 as the minister of natural resources. Sohi was born in India and is the first visible minority to serve as mayor of Edmonton and is one of Canada's first mayors of Punjabi descent. Immigrating to Canada in 1981, Sohi initially worked as a taxi driver in Edmonton. He returned to India in 1988, where he was detained and accused of terrorism. While in prison, he was subject to harsh treatment and solitary confinement. After spending 21 months in prison, Sohi was released due to a lack of evidence. Returning to Edmonton, he worked as a bus driver before entering politics.",
            "slug": "amarjeet-sohi",
            "DOB": "1964-03-08",
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/amarjeet-sohi",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:51.496078",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 15258,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Karnail Singh Somal",
            "bio": "Karnail Singh Somal is a well known Punjabi prose-writer. He is recipient of the prestigious  Sahitya Akademi Award (Bal Sahitya Puraskar 2020 for his book in Punjabi 'Phoolaan da shehar').\nHe was born in village Kalour, District Fatehgarh Sahib (erstwhile in District. Patiala), Punjab, on 28 September 1940, as per school record. However, as per his mother, he was born in the early morning of Maghi, first day of the month of Magh. His father's name is Prem Singh and mother's name is Surjeet Kaur.\nHe got his early education in his village school. He matriculated from Govt. High School Bassi Pathana in 1958. Because of financial difficulties, he could not continue his education further, he got a petty job. However, his yearning for education led him to pursue his studies privately. He did his M.A. in Punjabi(standing third in the university) and M.A. in Hindi. Later on he got his PhD from Punjab University. The topic of his thesis was \"A Study of Free Verse in Punjabi (up to 1950)\".",
            "raw_bio": "Karnail Singh Somal is a well known Punjabi prose-writer. He is recipient of the prestigious  Sahitya Akademi Award (Bal Sahitya Puraskar 2020 for his book in Punjabi 'Phoolaan da shehar'). He was born in village Kalour, District Fatehgarh Sahib (erstwhile in District. Patiala), Punjab, on 28 September 1940, as per school record. However, as per his mother, he was born in the early morning of Maghi, first day of the month of Magh. His father's name is Prem Singh and mother's name is Surjeet Kaur. He got his early education in his village school. He matriculated from Govt. High School Bassi Pathana in 1958. Because of financial difficulties, he could not continue his education further, he got a petty job. However, his yearning for education led him to pursue his studies privately. He did his M.A. in Punjabi(standing third in the university) and M.A. in Hindi. Later on he got his PhD from Punjab University. The topic of his thesis was \"A Study of Free Verse in Punjabi (up to 1950)\".",
            "slug": "karnail-singh-somal",
            "DOB": "1940-09-28",
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/karnail-singh-somal",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:51.504129",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 15259,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Sukhbir (writer)",
            "bio": "\nSukhbir (Punjabi: ਸੁਖਬੀਰ, Hindi: सुखबीर; 9 July 1925 – 22 February 2012), alias Balbir Singh, was a Punjabi novelist, short-story writer, poet and essayist. He wrote and published for fifty years. He wrote seven novels, 11 short story collections, and five poetry collections, and made many translations of world literature, essays, letters and book reviews.\nSukhbir alias Balbir Singh was born on 9 July 1925 to S. Mansha Singh and Smt. Shiv Kaur in Mumbai, India. He was the eldest of his siblings, who included three brothers and three sisters. He adopted the pen name Sukhbir after partition, when he was arrested during the student unrest in Mumbai in 1950. He had already started publishing in literary magazines and was a known name as a budding writer. While he was in jail in Nasik, one of his editor friends in whose magazine his poems were to be published, changed his name to Sukhbir, to avoid the authorities' attention. Subsequently, Sukhbir chose to retain this as his pen name, as many other writers with the name of Balbir Singh had sprung up by then and were cashing in on his established name.",
            "raw_bio": "Sukhbir (Punjabi: ਸੁਖਬੀਰ, Hindi: सुखबीर; 9 July 1925 – 22 February 2012), alias Balbir Singh, was a Punjabi novelist, short-story writer, poet and essayist. He wrote and published for fifty years. He wrote seven novels, 11 short story collections, and five poetry collections, and made many translations of world literature, essays, letters and book reviews. Sukhbir alias Balbir Singh was born on 9 July 1925 to S. Mansha Singh and Smt. Shiv Kaur in Mumbai, India. He was the eldest of his siblings, who included three brothers and three sisters. He adopted the pen name Sukhbir after partition, when he was arrested during the student unrest in Mumbai in 1950. He had already started publishing in literary magazines and was a known name as a budding writer. While he was in jail in Nasik, one of his editor friends in whose magazine his poems were to be published, changed his name to Sukhbir, to avoid the authorities' attention. Subsequently, Sukhbir chose to retain this as his pen name, as many other writers with the name of Balbir Singh had sprung up by then and were cashing in on his established name.",
            "slug": "sukhbir-writer",
            "DOB": "1925-07-09",
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/sukhbir-writer",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:51.519454",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 15260,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Afzal Tauseef",
            "bio": "\nAfzal Tauseef (May 18, 1936 – December 30, 2014), also spelled Afzal Tausif, was a Pakistani Punjabi language writer, columnist and journalist.\nShe criticized military dictatorship in Pakistan and was detained, later displaced several times by the rulers of that time such as Ayub Khan and Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq. Afzal has authored more than thirty books in Punjabi as well as in Urdu. In 2010, she was awarded Pride of Performance by the Government of Pakistan in recognition of her literary contributions. She was also associated with the Pakistan Peoples Party and served as vice president of Punjabi Adabi Board (PAB) for five years. Afzal also wrote a book titled Dekhi Teri Duniya (I have seen your world).",
            "raw_bio": "Afzal Tauseef (May 18, 1936 – December 30, 2014), also spelled Afzal Tausif, was a Pakistani Punjabi language writer, columnist and journalist. She criticized military dictatorship in Pakistan and was detained, later displaced several times by the rulers of that time such as Ayub Khan and Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq. Afzal has authored more than thirty books in Punjabi as well as in Urdu. In 2010, she was awarded Pride of Performance by the Government of Pakistan in recognition of her literary contributions. She was also associated with the Pakistan Peoples Party and served as vice president of Punjabi Adabi Board (PAB) for five years. Afzal also wrote a book titled Dekhi Teri Duniya (I have seen your world).",
            "slug": "afzal-tauseef",
            "DOB": "1936-05-18",
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/afzal-tauseef",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:51.527577",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 15261,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Dalip Kaur Tiwana",
            "bio": "\nDalip Kaur Tiwana ( 4 May 1935 – 31 January 2020) was one of the foremost novelists and short-story writers of contemporary Punjabi literature. She won awards, both regional and national, and was a widely translated author. She retired as Professor of Punjabi, and Dean, from Punjabi University, Patiala. She is widely credited as a tour-de-force in the creation of the contemporary literature in the Punjabi language.\nDalip Kaur Tiwana was born on 4 May 1935 in the village of Rabbon in the Ludhiana district of Punjab in a well-to-do land-owning family in British India. She was educated at Patiala, where her uncle, Sardar Sahib Tara Singh Sidhu was Inspector General of Prisons. She had a distinguished academic career. She earned first class honors in the pursuit of her M.A., and then received a PhD degree from the Panjab University, Chandigarh.",
            "raw_bio": "Dalip Kaur Tiwana ( 4 May 1935 – 31 January 2020) was one of the foremost novelists and short-story writers of contemporary Punjabi literature. She won awards, both regional and national, and was a widely translated author. She retired as Professor of Punjabi, and Dean, from Punjabi University, Patiala. She is widely credited as a tour-de-force in the creation of the contemporary literature in the Punjabi language. Dalip Kaur Tiwana was born on 4 May 1935 in the village of Rabbon in the Ludhiana district of Punjab in a well-to-do land-owning family in British India. She was educated at Patiala, where her uncle, Sardar Sahib Tara Singh Sidhu was Inspector General of Prisons. She had a distinguished academic career. She earned first class honors in the pursuit of her M.A., and then received a PhD degree from the Panjab University, Chandigarh.",
            "slug": "dalip-kaur-tiwana",
            "DOB": "1935-05-04",
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/dalip-kaur-tiwana",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:51.535559",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 15262,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Veena Verma",
            "bio": "\nVeena Verma (Punjabi: ਵੀਨਾ ਵਰਮਾ; born 2 September 1960) is a UK-based Punjabi short-story writer and poet from Punjab, India.\nVerma was born to a Khatri family, and married to Sunyara family in Budhlada village of Bathinda district (now falls under Mansa district) of the state of Punjab, India. She studied at Budhlada and, after completing her study, she settled in UK.",
            "raw_bio": "Veena Verma (Punjabi: ਵੀਨਾ ਵਰਮਾ; born 2 September 1960) is a UK-based Punjabi short-story writer and poet from Punjab, India. Verma was born to a Khatri family, and married to Sunyara family in Budhlada village of Bathinda district (now falls under Mansa district) of the state of Punjab, India. She studied at Budhlada and, after completing her study, she settled in UK.",
            "slug": "veena-verma",
            "DOB": "1960-10-02",
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/veena-verma",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:51.543636",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 15263,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Vir Singh (writer)",
            "bio": "\nBhai Vir Singh (5 December 1872 – 10 June 1957) was an Indian poet, scholar, and theologian of the Sikh revival movement, playing an important part in the renewal of Punjabi literary tradition. Singh's contributions were so important and influential that he became canonized as Bhai, an honorific often given to those who could be considered a saint of the Sikh faith.\nBorn in 1872, in Amritsar, Bhai Vir Singh was the eldest of Dr. Charan Singh's three sons. Vir Singh's family could trace its ancestry as far back as to Diwan Kaura Mal, a vice-governor (Maharaja Bahadur) of the city Multan. His grandfather, Kahn Singh (1788–1878), spent a great deal of his youth training and learning traditional Sikh lessons in monasteries. Fluent in Sanskrit and Braj, as well as in the oriental systems of medicine (such as Ayurveda, Siddha and Yunani), Kahn Singh influenced his only son, Dr. Charan Singh, who later fathered Vir Singh, to become an active member of the Sikh community, often producing poetry, music, and writings in hopes of restoring the Sikh community. At seventeen, Bhai Vir Singh himself married Chatar Kaur and had two daughters with her. He died in Amritsar on 10 June 1957.",
            "raw_bio": "Bhai Vir Singh (5 December 1872 – 10 June 1957) was an Indian poet, scholar, and theologian of the Sikh revival movement, playing an important part in the renewal of Punjabi literary tradition. Singh's contributions were so important and influential that he became canonized as Bhai, an honorific often given to those who could be considered a saint of the Sikh faith. Born in 1872, in Amritsar, Bhai Vir Singh was the eldest of Dr. Charan Singh's three sons. Vir Singh's family could trace its ancestry as far back as to Diwan Kaura Mal, a vice-governor (Maharaja Bahadur) of the city Multan. His grandfather, Kahn Singh (1788–1878), spent a great deal of his youth training and learning traditional Sikh lessons in monasteries. Fluent in Sanskrit and Braj, as well as in the oriental systems of medicine (such as Ayurveda, Siddha and Yunani), Kahn Singh influenced his only son, Dr. Charan Singh, who later fathered Vir Singh, to become an active member of the Sikh community, often producing poetry, music, and writings in hopes of restoring the Sikh community. At seventeen, Bhai Vir Singh himself married Chatar Kaur and had two daughters with her. He died in Amritsar on 10 June 1957.",
            "slug": "vir-singh-writer",
            "DOB": "1872-12-05",
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/vir-singh-writer",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:51.552967",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 15264,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Muhammad Mansha Yaad",
            "bio": "\nMuhammad Mansha Yaad (Urdu: محمد منشا یاد؛ Punjabi: محمد منشا یاد)  was a writer and playwright from Punjab, Pakistan. He received the Pride of Performance award in 2005 from the Government of Pakistan. He has won many other awards from organizations in various countries which are also listed in this article.\nHis first short story appeared in 1955 and his first collection of stories was published in 1975. He contributed Urdu and Punjabi stories to many literary magazines. He has published ten collections of short stories, including one in Punjabi, along with a novel in Punjabi, Tanwan Tanwan Tara, and many television series and plays.",
            "raw_bio": "Muhammad Mansha Yaad (Urdu: محمد منشا یاد؛ Punjabi: محمد منشا یاد)  was a writer and playwright from Punjab, Pakistan. He received the Pride of Performance award in 2005 from the Government of Pakistan. He has won many other awards from organizations in various countries which are also listed in this article. His first short story appeared in 1955 and his first collection of stories was published in 1975. He contributed Urdu and Punjabi stories to many literary magazines. He has published ten collections of short stories, including one in Punjabi, along with a novel in Punjabi, Tanwan Tanwan Tara, and many television series and plays.",
            "slug": "muhammad-mansha-yaad",
            "DOB": "1937-09-05",
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/muhammad-mansha-yaad",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:51.562185",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 15355,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Rupinderpal Singh Dhillon",
            "bio": "Rupinderpal Singh Dhillon or Roop Dhillon (Punjabi: ਰੂਪਿੰਦਰਪਾਲ ਸਿੰਘ ਢਿੱਲੋਂ, born 1969) is a British Punjabi writer of fiction and poetry.\nDhillon was born in West London and initially raised in Southall. He studied at Oxford Brookes University and De Montfort University and is an accountant. He has been living in Reigate since the mid 2000s.\nOriginally intending to write an English novel based on the life of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the mode of Alexandre Dumas, Dhillon became interested in writing in Punjabi after learning the Gurmukhi alphabet in his thirties. His debut novel, Neela Noor, was published in 2007. He writes in the locally spoken form of the language whose syntax is influenced by English; sometimes called 'Punglish', it had not previously been written down. His work is mainly influenced by Western literature and confronts social issues including racism, gender bias and incest. Bharind (The Hornet) is a collection of short stories and poetry. In his later novels such as the experimental gothic novel O, he employs a genre he calls Vachitarvaad, which encompasses science fiction, fantasy, horror and magical realism.",
            "raw_bio": "Rupinderpal Singh Dhillon or Roop Dhillon (Punjabi: ਰੂਪਿੰਦਰਪਾਲ ਸਿੰਘ ਢਿੱਲੋਂ, born 1969) is a British Punjabi writer of fiction and poetry. Dhillon was born in West London and initially raised in Southall. He studied at Oxford Brookes University and De Montfort University and is an accountant. He has been living in Reigate since the mid 2000s. Originally intending to write an English novel based on the life of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the mode of Alexandre Dumas, Dhillon became interested in writing in Punjabi after learning the Gurmukhi alphabet in his thirties. His debut novel, Neela Noor, was published in 2007. He writes in the locally spoken form of the language whose syntax is influenced by English; sometimes called 'Punglish', it had not previously been written down. His work is mainly influenced by Western literature and confronts social issues including racism, gender bias and incest. Bharind (The Hornet) is a collection of short stories and poetry. In his later novels such as the experimental gothic novel O, he employs a genre he calls Vachitarvaad, which encompasses science fiction, fantasy, horror and magical realism.",
            "slug": "rupinderpal-singh-dhillon",
            "DOB": null,
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/rupinderpal-singh-dhillon",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:53.063240",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 15356,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Nirupama Dutt",
            "bio": "\nNirupama Dutt (born 1955) is an Indian poet, journalist and translator. She writes poems in Punjabi, and translates them into English herself.\nA senior journalist with forty years of experience, she has worked with leading Indian newspapers and journals. Her biography of Bant Singh, a Dalit Icon, The Ballad of Bant Singh: A Qissa of Courage has been widely noticed. She has also translated the memoirs and poetry of Punjab's Dalit revolutionary poet Lal Singh Dil in a volume called Poet of the Revolution: The Memoirs and Poems of Lal Singh Dil. She has published one volume of poems – Ik Nadi Sanwali Jahi (A Stream Somewhat Dark) – for which she was awarded the Punjabi Academy Award in 2000. Her poetry has been translated into English, Hindi, Kannada, Bengali and Urdu and featured in various anthologies. In 2004, she co-edited with Ajeet Cour an anthology of SAARC(South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) poetry entitled Our Voices.",
            "raw_bio": "Nirupama Dutt (born 1955) is an Indian poet, journalist and translator. She writes poems in Punjabi, and translates them into English herself. A senior journalist with forty years of experience, she has worked with leading Indian newspapers and journals. Her biography of Bant Singh, a Dalit Icon, The Ballad of Bant Singh: A Qissa of Courage has been widely noticed. She has also translated the memoirs and poetry of Punjab's Dalit revolutionary poet Lal Singh Dil in a volume called Poet of the Revolution: The Memoirs and Poems of Lal Singh Dil. She has published one volume of poems – Ik Nadi Sanwali Jahi (A Stream Somewhat Dark) – for which she was awarded the Punjabi Academy Award in 2000. Her poetry has been translated into English, Hindi, Kannada, Bengali and Urdu and featured in various anthologies. In 2004, she co-edited with Ajeet Cour an anthology of SAARC(South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) poetry entitled Our Voices.",
            "slug": "nirupama-dutt",
            "DOB": null,
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/nirupama-dutt",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:53.071566",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 15357,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Kapur Singh Ghuman",
            "bio": "\nKapur Singh Ghuman was a Punjabi writer and theatre actor born in a Jat Sikh family. He was awarded a Sahitya Academy Award in 1984 for his Punjabi play Pagal Lok. He was director of the Punjab Languages Department. He was born in 1927 and died in a car accident in 1986.",
            "raw_bio": "Kapur Singh Ghuman was a Punjabi writer and theatre actor born in a Jat Sikh family. He was awarded a Sahitya Academy Award in 1984 for his Punjabi play Pagal Lok. He was director of the Punjab Languages Department. He was born in 1927 and died in a car accident in 1986.",
            "slug": "kapur-singh-ghuman",
            "DOB": null,
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/kapur-singh-ghuman",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:53.079765",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        },
        {
            "id": 15358,
            "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/kavishala_logo.png",
            "name": "Pratap Singh Giani",
            "bio": "\nPratap Singh Giani (also Partap Singh Gyani, 1855–1920) was a Sikh academician, scholar and calligraphist.\nHe was born in 1855, the son of Bhai Bhag Singh Giani of Lahore (Gurmukhi: ਭਾਈ ਭਾਗ ਸਿੰਘ ਲਾਹੌਰ). As a young boy, Partap Singh learnt Punjabi, Urdu and Sanskrit and studied Sikh scriptures. In 1884, he accompanied Thakur Singh Sandhanvalia to England to read the Guru Granth Sahib to the deposed Sikh ruler of the Punjab, Maharaja Duleep Singh and to re-convert him to Sikhism. Partap Singh remained in England for six months. On return to India, he worked as a granthi (scripture-reader) at Gurdwara Kaulsar in Amritsar. When Maharaja Duleep Singh was due to come back to India, Partap Singh accompanied Thakur Singh and his sons to Delhi with the intention of going to Bombay to receive the Maharajah. On hearing the news of Duleep Singh's detention at Aden, Partap Singh returned to Amritsar while Thakur Singh proceeded to Pondicherry. At Amritsar, Partap Singh worked secretly for Thakur Singh distributing his pro-Duleep Singh letters among his confidants and friends. Towards the close of 1887, he was arrested at Amritsar and sent to Lahore jail. He escaped from prison and, turning a sadhu, travelled to different parts of the country in the company of holy men.",
            "raw_bio": "Pratap Singh Giani (also Partap Singh Gyani, 1855–1920) was a Sikh academician, scholar and calligraphist. He was born in 1855, the son of Bhai Bhag Singh Giani of Lahore (Gurmukhi: ਭਾਈ ਭਾਗ ਸਿੰਘ ਲਾਹੌਰ). As a young boy, Partap Singh learnt Punjabi, Urdu and Sanskrit and studied Sikh scriptures. In 1884, he accompanied Thakur Singh Sandhanvalia to England to read the Guru Granth Sahib to the deposed Sikh ruler of the Punjab, Maharaja Duleep Singh and to re-convert him to Sikhism. Partap Singh remained in England for six months. On return to India, he worked as a granthi (scripture-reader) at Gurdwara Kaulsar in Amritsar. When Maharaja Duleep Singh was due to come back to India, Partap Singh accompanied Thakur Singh and his sons to Delhi with the intention of going to Bombay to receive the Maharajah. On hearing the news of Duleep Singh's detention at Aden, Partap Singh returned to Amritsar while Thakur Singh proceeded to Pondicherry. At Amritsar, Partap Singh worked secretly for Thakur Singh distributing his pro-Duleep Singh letters among his confidants and friends. Towards the close of 1887, he was arrested at Amritsar and sent to Lahore jail. He escaped from prison and, turning a sadhu, travelled to different parts of the country in the company of holy men.",
            "slug": "pratap-singh-giani",
            "DOB": null,
            "DateOfDemise": null,
            "location": "Unknown",
            "url": "/sootradhar/pratap-singh-giani",
            "tags": null,
            "created": "2023-09-22T12:18:53.088310",
            "is_has_special_post": false,
            "is_special_author": false,
            "language": 14
        }
    ],
    "description": "<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 24px;\"> The Great Poets and Writers in Indian and World History! </p>",
    "image": "https://kavishalalab.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/sootradhar_description/black.jpg"
}